The National Security Agency is involved in industrial
espionage and will take intelligence regardless of its value to national
security, the former NSA contractor Edward Snowden has told a German television
network.
In text released ahead of a lengthy interview to be
broadcast on Sunday, the public broadcaster ARD TV quoted Snowden saying the
NSA does not limit its espionage to issues of national security and citing the
German engineering firm Siemens as one target.
“If there's information at Siemens that's beneficial to US
national interests – even if it doesn't have anything to do with national
security – then they'll take that information nevertheless,” Snowden said,
according to ARD, which recorded the interview in Russia, where Snowden has
claimed asylum.
Snowden also told the German public broadcasting network he
no longer has possession of any documents or information on NSA activities and
has turned everything he had over to select journalists. He said he did not
have any control over the publication of the information, ARD said.
Questions about US government spying on civilians and
foreign officials arose last June, when Snowden leaked documents outlining the
widespread collection of telephone records and email to media outlets including
the Guardian.
Reports that the NSA monitored Chancellor Angela Merkel's
mobile phone have added to anger in Germany, which has been pushing for a
“no-spy” agreement with the US, a country it considers to be among its closest
allies.
Snowden's claim the NSA is engaged in industrial espionage
follows a New York Times report earlier this month that the NSA put software in
almost 100,000 computers around the world, allowing it to carry out
surveillance on those devices and could provide a digital highway for
cyberattacks.
The NSA planted most of the software after gaining access to
computer networks, but has also used a secret technology that allows it entry
even to computers not connected to the internet, the newspaper said, citing US
officials, computer experts and documents leaked by Snowden.
The newspaper said the technology had been in use since at
least 2008 and relied on a covert channel of radio waves transmitted from tiny
circuit boards and USB cards secretly inserted in the computers. Frequent
targets of the programme, code-named Quantum, included units of the Chinese
military and industrial targets.
Snowden faces criminal charges after fleeing to Hong Kong
and then Russia, where he was granted at least a year's asylum. He was charged
with theft of government property, unauthorised communication of national
security information and giving classified intelligence data to an unauthorised
person
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