German Chancellor Angela Merkel vehemently denied the
country is a “surveillance state” after a magazine reported her government used
a top U.S. National Security Agency spy program.
The German magazine Der Spiegel reported Saturday on
Germany’s utilization of an NSA system known as XKeyScore, which allows an
agency to gather all of the unfiltered data a targeted individual has accessed
over a specific period of time.
The XKeyScore program can, for instance, “retroactively
reveal any terms the target person has typed into a search engine,” DerSpiegel
wrote in citing documents seen by its reporters.
Additionally, the magazine said the system “is able to
receive a ‘full take’ of all unfiltered data over a period of several days --
including, at least in part, the content of communications.”
According to the Der Spiegel report, in Afghanistan, Germany
had proved to be the NSA's "most prolific partner."
Both the BND and BfV, Germany's foreign and domestic
intelligence bureaus, respectively, would not comment on their employment of
XKeyScore, according to Der Spiegel.
Apparently, the NSA declined to comment, as well, referring
instead to President Barack Obama's statement on the topic, made during a
recent visit to Berlin, that there was nothing to add.
Obama, during the visit, said, “What I explained to
Chancellor Merkel is that I came into office committed to protecting the
American people but also committed to our highest values and ideals, including
privacy and civil liberties. I’m confident at this point that we have struck
the appropriate balance,” The Washington Post reported.
Merkel reportedly told various media outlets, present at her
traditional summer press conference, “Germany is a country of freedom,” and
that sometimes, with regards to counterterrorism and espionage, “the ends don’t
justify the means.”
Merkel was replying, specifically, to inquiries regarding
Germany’s use of PRISM, another NSA program, a mass data-collection system
whose existence was leaked this spring by ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden.
Snowden fled America, where officials have charged him with
espionage and theft of government property, on May 20, and he is now reportedly
holed up in Russia.
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