WASHINGTON — CIA Deputy Director Michael Morell, who
defended harsh interrogation techniques and was involved with the fallout after
the attack on the diplomatic outpost in Benghazi, Libya, announced his
retirement Wednesday.
When President Barack Obama named a successor to former CIA
Director David Petraeus last January, Morell was passed over in favor of the
White House counterterrorism adviser, John Brennan. Morell had been acting
director since Petraeus' resignation.
"While I have given everything I have to the Central Intelligence
Agency and its vital mission for a third of a century, it is now time for me to
give everything I have to my family," Morell said in a statement released
Wednesday by the agency. He said he will leave his CIA post Aug. 9.
Morell retired after 33 years at the CIA, including two
stints as acting director and one as deputy director.
"I was most looking forward to ... the opportunity to
work side-by-side once again with Michael Morell," said Brennan, noting
that they'd begun their careers at the CIA in 1980. "As much as I would
selfishly like to keep Michael right where he is for as long as possible, he
has decided to retire to spend more time with his family and to pursue other
professional opportunities."
Brennan said Morell, 54, will be replaced by Avril Haines,
43, the first woman to hold that position. Haines has been a White House deputy
assistant and deputy counsel for national security affairs since 2010. Before
that, she was assistant legal adviser for treaty affairs at the State
Department, according to a White House statement.
Obama has appointed Morell to the President's Intelligence
Advisory Board, a group of mostly retired people who help advise the White
House on intelligence policy.
Morell made the final edit on the memo of talking points on
the attack last year that killed four Americans in Benghazi, including
Ambassador Chris Stevens. Emails exchanged by administration officials that
week show Morell deleted references to the CIA warning the State Department of
previous militant attacks in Benghazi.
U.N. Ambassador Susan Rice used those notes on Sunday talk
shows, triggering an ongoing controversy in which House Republicans accuse the
administration of covering up any connections to terror groups in the attack.
Rice was named national security adviser last week,
replacing long-serving staffer Tom Donilon as part of the Obama
administration's second-term turnover of its national security team.
During Morell's tenure as the CIA's acting director, some
lawmakers criticized him for stating that the CIA's interrogation program
produced some useful information. Morell had said in a statement to CIA
employees that while the film "Zero Dark Thirty" was wrong to depict
harsh techniques as key to finding Osama bin Laden, those interrogations did
produce some useful intelligence.
"Some came from detainees subjected to enhanced
techniques, but there were many other sources as well," Morell said.
A Senate Intelligence Committee investigation into the CIA's
detainee interrogation program completed last December concluded that
interrogation methods such as waterboarding produced no useful intelligence.
In a letter to Morell, Senate Intelligence Committee
Chairwoman Dianne Feinstein and other lawmakers asked Morell to back up his
claim and to cite what information was acquired from CIA detainees and when.
"Prior to, during, or after the detainee was subjected to the CIA's
enhanced interrogation techniques? If after, how long after?" the letter said.
The senators contended that that the CIA detainee who
provided the most accurate information about the courier who was tracked to bin
Laden's hiding place "provided the information prior to being subjected to
coercive interrogation techniques."
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