Berlin - The U.S. National Security Agency is able to crack
protective measures on iPhones, BlackBerry and Android devices, giving it
access to users’ data on all major smartphones, according to a report Sunday in
German news weekly Der Spiegel.
The magazine cited internal documents from the NSA and its
British counterpart GCHQ in which the agencies describe setting up dedicated
teams for each type of phone as part of their effort to gather intelligence on
potential threats such as terrorists.
The data obtained this way includes contacts, call lists,
SMS traffic, notes and location information, Der Spiegel reported.
The
documents don’t indicate that the NSA is conducting mass surveillance of phone
users but rather that these techniques are used to eavesdrop on specific
individuals, the magazine said.
The article doesn’t explain how the magazine obtained the
documents, which are described as “secret.” But one of its authors is Laura
Poitras, an American filmmaker with close contacts to NSA leaker Edward Snowden
who has published several articles about the NSA in Der Spiegel in recent
weeks.
The documents outline how, starting in May 2009,
intelligence agents were unable to access some information on BlackBerry phones
for about a year after the Canadian manufacturer began using a new method to
compress the data. After GCHQ cracked that problem, too, analysts celebrated
their achievement with the word “Champagne,” Der Spiegel reported.
The magazine printed several slides alleged to have come
from an NSA presentation referencing the film “1984,” based on George Orwell’s
book set in a totalitarian surveillance state. The slides — which show stills
from the film, former Apple Inc. chairman Steve Jobs holding an iPhone, and
iPhone buyers celebrating their purchase — are captioned: “Who knew in
1984…that this would be big brother…and the zombies would be paying customers?”
Snowden’s revelations have sparked a heated debate in
Germany about the country’s cooperation with the United States in intelligence
matters.
On Saturday, thousands of people in Berlin protested the
NSA’s alleged mass surveillance of Internet users. Many held placards with
slogans such as “Stop watching us.”
Separately, an incident in which a German police helicopter
was used to photograph the roof of the American consulate in Frankfurt has
caused a minor diplomatic incident between the two countries.
German magazine Focus reported Sunday that U.S. Ambassador
John B. Emerson complained about the overflight, which German media reported
was ordered by top officials after reports that the consulate housed a secret
espionage site.
A U.S. embassy spokesman downplayed the story, saying “the
helicopter incident was, naturally enough, the subject of embassy conversation
with the Foreign Ministry, but no demarche or letter of complaint about the
incident was sent to the German government.”
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